Book Front Matter and Back Matter — Order, Elements, and KDP Requirements
Front matter is everything before chapter one. Back matter is everything after the final chapter. Between them, they frame your book — and for KDP and EPUB submissions, some elements are required while others are optional. This page covers every front and back matter element in standard order, what each one does, and what Amazon actually requires for ebook publishing.
Front matter — all elements in standard order
Listed in the order they appear. Not all books use all elements — the required ones are marked.
Half title page
OptionalPrint onlyThe book title alone, no subtitle or author name. A vestige of hand-bound book construction. Rarely used in self-published ebooks — omit unless you want the traditional feel.
Title page
RequiredAlwaysFull title, subtitle (if any), author name, and publisher or imprint name. The first thing Amazon shows in the "Look Inside" preview. Required.
Copyright page
RequiredAlways© year, author/rights holder name, "All rights reserved" statement, publisher name, edition, and ISBN if applicable. Directly after the title page. See the copyright page template for full content requirements. See the copyright page template for full details.
Dedication
OptionalOptionalOne to three lines honoring a specific person or idea. Not acknowledgements — those are longer and list contributors. The dedication is personal and brief. See dedication page examples for samples by type. See the dedication page examples for full details.
Epigraph
OptionalOptionalA quoted passage — from a poem, another book, a song, a historical source — that sets the thematic tone. Attributed beneath the quote. Used more in literary fiction and essay collections than in commercial genre fiction or nonfiction.
Table of contents
RequiredRequired for EPUBs with chaptersA linked list of chapters and major sections. KDP requires a functional table of contents with working NCX/NAV links for EPUB submissions — a missing or broken TOC is flagged as a quality issue. In fiction, chapter titles or numbers are listed. In nonfiction, section and chapter headings.
List of figures / tables
OptionalNonfiction onlyOnly relevant for heavily illustrated or data-heavy nonfiction. Rarely used in self-published ebooks. Omit unless your book is a technical manual or academic text.
Foreword
OptionalOptionalWritten by someone other than the author — typically a recognized expert, peer, or notable figure who endorses the book's value. A foreword lends credibility when the person writing it carries relevant authority. If no one of that standing offered to write one, skip it.
Preface
OptionalOptionalWritten by the author. Explains why the book was written, its scope, limitations, and the author's approach. More common in nonfiction. Not required — if the book's introduction covers this ground, a separate preface duplicates it.
Prologue
OptionalFiction onlyA scene or passage that precedes chapter one — typically showing an event outside the main timeline, establishing atmosphere, or raising a question the narrative answers. Only include a prologue if it serves the story. Many readers skip prologues; the content should be gripping enough to earn the page.
Generate your full front matter block — title page, copyright page, dedication, and disclaimer.
Formatted for KDP. Handles pen names and optional ISBNs. Output ready to paste into your manuscript.
Open Front Matter Generator →Back matter — all elements in standard order
Back matter comes after your final chapter. For self-published ebooks, the about the author section and a reader list call-to-action are the highest-value back matter elements — the reader just finished your book and is most open to a next step.
About the author
OptionalStrongly recommendedA professional author bio — typically short (one paragraph) and long (two to three paragraphs) versions. Readers who finish a book and like it will read the author bio. This is where you build audience for your next title.
Also by the author
OptionalIf you have other booksA list of your other published titles, typically formatted as: [Series Name] / Title (year). Include links to the book's product page if the ebook platform allows it. Effective cross-promotion for authors with multiple titles.
Reader list / mailing list CTA
OptionalRecommended for fictionAn invitation for readers to join your mailing list, usually with a free offer (a bonus story, a prequel, exclusive content). The back of a finished book is the highest-converting place to grow a reader list — the reader just spent several hours with you and enjoyed it.
Acknowledgements
OptionalOptionalThanks to editors, beta readers, critique partners, research sources, writing communities, and anyone who contributed to making the book. Can appear in front matter (before chapter one) or back matter (after the final chapter). Back matter placement is more common in commercial fiction. For examples by tone and what to include, see the acknowledgments page guide.
A note from the author
OptionalOptionalA brief personal message to the reader — about the research behind a historical novel, the inspiration for a memoir, a disclosure about creative liberties taken with real events. Conversational tone. One to three paragraphs.
Glossary
OptionalNonfiction / SFFDefinitions of specialized terms used in the book. Essential for technical nonfiction, useful for SFF with invented terminology.
Bibliography / notes
OptionalNonfictionSource citations for research-based nonfiction. Endnotes (numbered in text, listed here) or a bibliography. Academic and serious nonfiction readers expect it; popular nonfiction often uses a selected reading list instead.
Index
OptionalPrint nonfiction onlyA searchable index of key terms, names, and concepts. Valuable for print reference books. In ebooks, readers use the device's built-in search function — a formal index is rarely worth the effort for ebook-first publishing.
Generate your back matter — author bio, Also By section, reader list CTA, and more.
Handles tone selection (professional, warm, conversational). Generates short and long bio variants. Formatted for KDP.
Open Back Matter Generator →EPUB file structure for front and back matter
In an EPUB file, each front matter element is typically its own XHTML document, listed in order in the spine of the OPF manifest. A minimal KDP ebook might have:
The NCX and NAV documents (for table of contents navigation) reference the chapter files. Front and back matter files are listed in the spine but not in the NCX/NAV unless you want readers to be able to navigate directly to them. For full EPUB file requirements and structure, see the Kindle EPUB format guide.
Frequently asked questions
What is front matter in a book?
Front matter is everything that appears before the first chapter of a book: the title page, copyright page, dedication, epigraph, table of contents, foreword, preface, and prologue. Not every book has all of these — most self-published ebooks include title page, copyright page, and table of contents at minimum.
What is the correct order for book front matter?
Standard front matter order: (1) half title page, (2) title page, (3) copyright page, (4) dedication, (5) epigraph, (6) table of contents, (7) list of figures/tables if applicable, (8) foreword, (9) preface, (10) acknowledgements (can also go in back matter), (11) prologue. The copyright page must immediately follow the title page. Everything else is optional.
What is the difference between a foreword and a preface?
A foreword is written by someone other than the author — typically an expert or notable figure who endorses the book. A preface is written by the author, explaining why the book was written and how to use it. Both are optional. A foreword appears before a preface in standard front matter order.
What is back matter in a book?
Back matter is everything after the final chapter: about the author, also by the author, reader list CTA, acknowledgements, bibliography, glossary, and index. For self-published ebooks, the about the author section and a mailing list CTA are the most valuable back matter elements to include.
What does KDP require for front matter?
KDP does not mandate specific front matter elements beyond the book content itself. However, Amazon's content quality guidelines require a copyright page with a valid copyright notice. A title page is expected. Including a table of contents with functioning NCX/NAV links is required for EPUBs with chapters — KDP flags EPUBs without navigable TOCs as quality issues.
For the copyright page specifically — what legally must appear on it, worked templates, and pen name handling — see copyright page template and examples. For the dedication page — samples by type and formatting conventions — see book dedication page examples. For manuscript formatting before building your EPUB, see manuscript format standards. For a broader view of self-publishing decisions — which platforms, paths, and conventions apply to your situation — Jane Friedman's Start Here: How to Self-Publish Your Book is a well-regarded overview.